Gibson Kente Essay

Gibson Kente: Arguably the most popular playwright-director in South African Theatre history is â€Å"Bra Gib†, Gibson Kente. Born in 1932, Kente became the father of Black Theatre. He was a great patriot and founding father of Black Theatre in South ; an effective voice of the oppressed though the arts, he articulated the socio-economic imbalances created by the apartheid regime. Kente was not only an artist but also a vehicle for change. He conscientised the nation through music and theatre and gave a nation confidence in the midst of repression and brutality. Kente was largely unknown to the white theatre-going population of South Africa – however he produced 23 plays and many TV dramas from 1963-1992. Kente grew up in Duncan Village, a black village in the Eastern Cape. He was schooled at a Seventh-Day Adventist College in Butterworth. In 1956, he moved to Johannesburg and enrolled at the Jan Hofmeyer School of Social Work. He eventually abandoned his studies after he joined a black theatre group called the Union Artists. This is where he embarked on his career writing, producing and directing, where he created the unique genre referred to as the â€Å"township musical. Kente developed a style and pattern for his plays specifically to deal with the challenges and needs of his audiences. His plays were melodramas of township life, which were performed in an over-the-top, stylized manner using stock characters and a declamatory style of performance. His style of directing his actors to ‘overact’ was in order to compens ate for many of the townships venues which had poor acoustics. His use of music, movement, gesture, gimmicks, dance and acrobatics were directly related to his problem with township venues. These large halls were not complimentary to any type of method acting. The movements had to be unnaturalistic, the acting was vigorous and exaggerated well beyond reality, in order to have an impact on the eye and the ear. There was also a devaluing of dialogue – the dialogue is in English, however, most of it was inaudible because of audience noise and interaction, bad voice projection in the acoustically unsound halls, the musical band and unfamiliarity with words from the script. The audiences were not there to appreciate the subtlety of language through the use of puns or witticisms – they were there to be entertained through the stock characters antics – to recognize themselves on stage. Kente’s aim was to fill township venues and he did. The majority of his plays are stylistically similar: the acting style hardly varies, the story development is superficial, there is an absence of conflict other than the physical fights and the slanging matches between characters. The plots were simple – they were made up of occurrences which were happening in the townships and in daily township life. Ian Steadman writes in his article Alternative Politics, Alternative Performance: 1976 and Black South African Theatre that â€Å"while he [Kente] has been criticised by more radical Black Consciousness proponents for being a-political, Kente’s theatre succeeds in creating social comment and criticism – sometimes by implication, at other times by direct proseltism† (1984: 219).

Homelessness is Everyones Problem - 888 Words

Homelessness in United States is a dangerous problem that requires everyone’s contemplation and co-operation. Thousands of people are forced to live in the streets, parks, and in shelters since they lack a place of their own to live. For a long period, in United States homelessness has been a serious and an unsolved problem. National Law Center of Homelessness and Poverty reports that homeless population in United States is estimated around 3.5 million, but on the other hand there are nearly 18.6 million vacant houses. Hypothetically, it means that each and every homeless person can be provided with 6 homes. Homelessness is defined as a person who is deprived of basic needs like proper shelter, food, and family and social bonds. They lack necessary basic provisions and they are subjected to continuous threat of danger. Most homeless people spend high number of times in jails and prisons when compared to other people. In United States, homelessness is being widely discussed in mass media, by scholars, policy makers and the public in general. Homelessness affects men, women and children, emotionally, physically, mentally and socially and they undergo many physical and emotional turmoil. Homelessness in United States is increasing, according to the survey conducted by U.S. Conference of Mayors on Hunger and Homelessness (2011) reports that homelessness has increased by 6% over the previous year. The National Law Center of Homelessness and Poverty states that there are 3.5Show MoreRelatedHomeless Is Taking Over Hawaii943 Words   |  4 Pagesprogram is an invitation to purchase a one-way ticket to Hawaii guaranteed return flight home† (Farrington para 8). The government sends the homeless back due to the overpopulation. When they send them back, it leaves Hawaii less populated with homelessness on the streets. An unsafe environment will affect the different people that will come to visit Hawaii. In the Hawaii Travel Guide, it mentions â€Å"worse place to be homeless, rape and robbery still exist and are a threat to homeless people† (TroublesRead MoreThe Homelessness Of The United States978 Words   |  4 PagesStates? I believe that it is everyone’s responsibility. As of January 2015 the homeless count in America was 564,708 people (Fluit, 2015). Even though this is a decline in homeless in America this is still unacceptable. As Americans we need to do all that we can to decrease these numbers. There is so much we could do that would go a long way to help our homeless, like donating time or money to the proper organizations. â€Å"In January 2015, 358,422 people experienced homelessness as individuals (64 percentRead MoreSocial Change Model in Action in The Ocean Pacific Community Center833 Words   |  4 Pagesknowledge. A good leader has the ability to lead team members to come up with a solution that would have not happened or there would be different results. The leaders at OPCC recognize the importance of structure. They have divided the issues of homelessness, domestic violence and mental illness into separate projects in order to provide the best service to each group. At the same time the leaders at OPCC understand that each project is connected and depends on working together. Turning point is justRead MorePersuasive Essay About Homelessness1126 Words   |  5 Pagesfor cash. For the rest of the day, you sit in the city hoping people will notice you and help out. Knowing that you are not judged by who you are but what you are, you realize that most people in society don t understand homeles sness, and wonder if the circumstances in homelessness will ever change. Being homeless is a shock to many. It depicts someone just like us that lack the minimum necessities that we take for granted. According to statistics of a particular day in 2016, 549,928 people were homelessRead MoreEssay on Societys Problems And My Role In Helping It1211 Words   |  5 PagesSocietys Problems and My Role In Helping It Is helping solve the problems of society everyones job, or no ones job. What role would you hope to play, based on your interests and developing skills, in the solution of one or more specific problems? As the problems in society arise, it is the duty of every individual to ease the burden by helping to solve these problems. Too often, individuals pass off that responsibility with the hope that others will pick up the slack. The problem is that tooRead MoreEssay on Societys Problems and My Role in Helping It1213 Words   |  5 PagesSocietys Problems and My Role In Helping It Is helping solve the problems of society everyones job, or no ones job. What role would you hope to play, based on your interests and developing skills, in the solution of one or more specific problems? As the problems in society arise, it is the duty of every individual to ease the burden by helping to solve these problems. Too often, individuals pass off that responsibility with the hope that others will pick up the slack. The problem is that tooRead MoreAnalysis Of Supportive Housing At Lantern Community Services.1444 Words   |  6 Pageswhen connecting clients with their permanent need. Supportive housing is a combination of affordable housing and support services designed to help individuals and families use housing as a platform for health and recovery following a period of homelessness, hospitalization or incarceration or for youth aging out of foster care. (Housing Services, 2016) Originally supportive housing was conceived as an intervention for homeless people living with mental illness. Currently supportive housing now transformsRead MoreHomelessness Is A Growing Problem1429 Words   |  6 PagesHomelessness is a growing problem in the U.S according to Rukmana, (2012) â€Å"there is more than 800,000 homeless individuals in the U.S†. People who are homeless have poorer health and higher mortality than the general population, because of these statistics my program will be targeting the homeless popu lation in our Miami-Dade community who are suffering from tuberculous. Tuberculosis have been recognized as an important health problem among the homeless population, that is why I believe it is veryRead MorePost 1900 American Homelessness Essay2029 Words   |  9 Pages56million different people were recorded to have used an emergency housing shelter (â€Å"The 2009 annual,† 2010). These numbers do not account for those who did not use emergency housing shelters, but were defined as homeless. The legal definition of homelessness one would have to review the McKinney-Veto act of 1987, it states â€Å"An individual who lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence† and places that are not meant to be permanent places of residency such as public space (1987). The historyRead MoreSocial Work As A Profession907 Words   |  4 Pagesfamilies, and groups in multiple ways. Social work takes into account benefits of society as well as individuals and therefore s eeks for a solution to a problem that would be the most moral and right thing to do. The social work profession has multiple careers that assist with several issues such as adoption, mental health, addictions, poverty and homelessness, hospice care, and immigration and aboriginal treatment. Each of these areas have a rage of careers within them, or social workers can have a career

Do Birds Of A Feather Flock Together - 877 Words

Humans are social creatures. They reach out to one another and make meaningful connections with those they believe they can be good friends with. In this sense, the old idiom Birds of a feather flock together essentially boils down to the fact that people who have similar personalities or interests tend to associate with each other. For example, those who have an interest in rock climbing and outdoor adventures are more unlikely to join the club for computer coding than they are to join the rock climbing club. People who have similar personalities and interests are more likely to associate with each other than with those who do not. The article Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? The Variable Bases for African American, Asian American, and European American Adolescents Selection of Similar Friends from Developmental Psychology, Vol. 36, studies the variability in adolescents selection of similar friends. The researchers goal was to find out the extent of how similar adolescents friends are to themselves of these three ethnic groups and tested different dimensions, such as ethnic identity, academic orientation, and substance use. The researchers also hypothesized that, depending on the dimension, or social aspect being observed, there ll be similarity between the students. The study drew most of its data from seven ethnically diverse high schools, five of which were located in San Francisco, and the other two from a different part of California andShow MoreRelatedStephen Leacock1418 Words   |  6 Pageslanguage: Birds of a Feather Flock Together But they dont. Ask any first class naturalist. If the wise old men had taken another look they would have seen that the last thing birds ever want to do is to flock together. In ninety-nine cases out of a hundred they keep away from their own species, and only flock when it is absolutely necessary. So much for the birds. But the proverb is really supposed to refer to people and then it is wrong again. People of a feather do not flock together. Tall menRead MoreThe Roseate Spoonbills And Its Effects1200 Words   |  5 PagesMany individuals often confuse the Roseate Spoonbill as a flamingo due to it’s bright pink coloring. It has a medium sized body with a bald head and a long flat spoon-shaped bill that it uses to â€Å"strain small food items out of the water† (All About Birds). It’s legs express a reddish coloring and it weighs around approximately two to four pounds. It has an extensive wingspan of about forty seven to fifty one inches long. Both males and f emales have bright pink plumage, but the males have longer billsRead MoreThe Problems With Birds Migrating Birds1490 Words   |  6 Pages There are many issues with aircrafts interacting with wild birds. The birds can get sucked into the plane engines and harm the plane causing it to lose power and crash. Solutions are very limited due to birds migrating, you can put stuff in order to keep local birds away, but you can t with migrating birds. There is research to be done to figure out the best solution to this problem. There is two ways of looking at this when birds hit planes causing damage to the plane or even bringing the planeRead MoreFriendship Development Of College Students1613 Words   |  7 Pagesstudents’ attitudes were the more likely they were to like each other (Baron Branscombe). While Newcomb’s research was solid evidence to prove the hypothesis of birds of a feather flock together, the question is do differences complement each other arise. Social psychologist tells us most of the time that birds of a feather flock together is more accurate than the idea of opposites attract in that human close relationships are more likely to last when the pair-bond have more in common (Mather, 2010)Read MoreNative American John Black Raven Essay770 Words   |  4 Pageswhips NINA, a Black former slave. Black Raven and Captain Early arrive with the dead men. Nina is devastated. One of dead men is her husband. Black Raven return to his homestead and is greeted by his son, LITTLE CROW (10) and his wife, LONG FEATHER. Long Feather is half-Native and half-Black. They soon bury Black Raven’s father, OLD FATHER. Before his death, Old Father tells Black Raven about his vision and why he names him Black Raven. He also warns them that they may have to go back to their oldRead MoreBefriending844 Words   |  4 Pagesboth of which are ‘obviously true, but which --- unfortunately --- are mutually exclusive. For example, we all know that too many cooks spoil the broth. But wait a minute: don t many hands make light workï ¼Å¸ Similarly with friendship: birds of a feather flock together, but what about the attraction of opposites? Experiments may not be as much fun as intuitions, but they sometimes tell us which proverbs are actually true, or (more often) in what circumstances which apply. There is one other preconceptionRead MoreThe Canada Goose3355 Words   |  14 PagesThe Canada Goose The Branta Canadensis, better known as the Canada Goose is a magnificent bird which can be found all over North America. People from all over North America look towards the sky when the Canada Geese go honking overhead in their trademark V formation, and because they nest all over Canada and some of the United States many people have a chance to witness the birds migration to the nesting grounds and back to the wintering grounds. The Canada Goose is respected by so many ofRead MoreLoyalty Of Loyalty And Loyalty922 Words   |  4 Pagesgot the chance to. Students around the school had been talking about me and saying mean things, I never said anything because my issue was with my â€Å"friend† I felt so hurt and so betrayed. Because my loyalty runs too deep but somehow I still couldn’t do anything to betray or hurt her. After school got out Tory told me she was sorry and that she didn’t mean to hurt me in anyway, I accepted her apology but it still hurt me. Tory and I were good friends and she had betrayed me before and this time I realizedRead MoreWhat ´s Poultry Genetics?2883 Words   |  12 Pagesi) Introduction Poultry genetics is a very important portion of the poultry industry. Scientists and geneticists have worked tirelessly in order to produce a healthy bird that is profitable to the industry. In this paper we will look at the different trends in the industry, along with requirements of growing all types of poultry. We will also look into welfare concerns such as leg health and other issues that may occur because of genetic selection. ii) Trends in Poultry Improvement Over the past

Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect Essays - 793 Words

What is the greenhouse effect? It is the behavior of solar radiation when it interacts with gasses in the Earths atmosphere. The Sun gives off a wide spectrum of energy which we classify according to its wavelength. Among the types of energy given off by the sun are ultraviolet (UV), visible and infrared (IR) wavelengths. UV is short wavelength high-energy radiation, visible is mid-wavelength, mid-energy radiation, and IR is long wavelength low-energy radiation. The atmosphere is mostly transparent to UV and visible light, but some components of the atmosphere absorb IR energy on its way in toward the Earths surface, warming the atmopsphere slightly. When the suns energy reaches the surface†¦show more content†¦A balance between energy coming in from the sun in the form of visible radiation (sunlight) and energy constantly being emitted from the surface of the earth to space determines the temperature of the earth. The energy coming in from the sun can pass through the atmos phere almost unchanged and warm the earth, but the infrared radiation emanating from the earths surface is partly absorbed by some gases in the atmosphere and some of it is re-emitted downwards. This further warms the surface of the earth and the lower atmosphere. The gases that do this naturally are mainly water vapour and carbon dioxide. An analogy is made with the effect of a greenhouse, which allows sunshine to penetrate the glass that in turn keeps the heat in, hence the greenhouse effect. Without this natural greenhouse effect, the earth would be over 30 °C cooler and would be too cold to be habitable. But as greenhouse gas concentrations rise well above their natural levels, the additional warming that will take place could threaten the future sustainability of the planet. The extent to which changes in temperature over the last 100 years are due to human activities has been studied by looking at patterns of change across the surface of the earth, and vertically through the depth of the atmosphere and the ocean. Climate models predict aShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And The Greenhouse Effect1588 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal warming is the increase in the average surface temperature of the Earth due to the effect of the buildup of greenhouse gases, due to deforestation and burning fossil fuels which causes the heat to be trapped that would otherwise escape from the earth. To understand global warming, you need to understand the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is actually essential for life on earth to exist as it allows the planet to remain warm enough to sustain life. For example if we consider forRead MoreThe Greenhouse Effect And Global Warming1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe greenhouse effect and global warming are issues that are talked about by geologists all the time. The greenhouse effect is a natural process that keeps the earth at temperatures that are livable. Energy from the sun warms the earth when its heat rays are absorbed by greenhouse gasses and become trapped in the atmosphere. Some of the most common greenhouse gasses are water vapor, carbon dioxide, and methane. If there were no greenhouse gasses, very few rays would be absorbed and the earthRead MoreGlobal Warming and the Greenhouse Effect1974 Words   |  8 PagesThe Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming Recently, global warming has moved to a serious scientific issue. Because sunlight is constantly falling on the earth, the law of physics say that the planet has to radiate the same amount of energy back into space. Infrared radiation is sent out by the earth through the atmosphere, where molecules (carbon dioxide) hold outgoing radiation for a while, warming the surface.1 The molecules are kind of like glass in a greenhouse which is why this processRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Greenhouse Effect1917 Words   |  8 PagesThe Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect is the result of the interaction of the atmosphere of a world and the radiation emitted from the Sun and planet. This process essentially makes a world warmer that it would be. As we will learn in this chapter there are many factors that determine the strength of a world’s greenhouse effect including a world’s size, the world’s distance from the Sun and the strength of a world’s magnetic field. Before you can learn about the factors that influence the greenhouseRead MoreEssay on Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect1912 Words   |  8 PagesGlobal Warming and the Greenhouse Effect   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Recently, global warming has moved to a serious scientific issue. Because sunlight is constantly falling on the earth, the law of physics say that the planet has to radiate the same amount of energy back into space. Infrared radiation is sent out by the earth through the atmosphere, where molecules (carbon dioxide) hold outgoing radiation for a while, warming the surface.1 The molecules are kind of like glass in a greenhouse which is why this processRead MoreEssay on Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect 1500 Words   |  6 Pages Global Warming is due to the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring process that aids in heating the Earths surface and atmosphere. It results from the fact that certain atmospheric gases, such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, and methane, are able to change the energy balance of the planet by being able to absorb longwave radiation from the Earths surface. Without the greenhouse effect, life on this planet would probably not exist as the averageRead More Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect Essay591 Words   |  3 PagesGlobal Warming and the Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect, in environmental science, is a popular term for the effect that certain variable constituents of the Earths lower atmosphere have on surface temperatures. It has been known since 1896 that Earth has been warmed by a blanket of gasses (This is called the greenhouse effect.). The gases--water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and methane (CH4)--keep ground temperatures at a global average of about 15 degrees C (60 degrees F). WithoutRead MoreEssay on The Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming1837 Words   |  8 PagesThe greenhouse effect is an important phenomenon and is currently holding national and international attention. Why is there an interest in the effect? Why are people willing to invest so much time and effort investigating its consequences and willing to suffer by them? What is the basis for believing the effect is real? The greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring process, which is initiated by the sun. It is a result of the fact that there are gases in the Earth’s atmosphere which containRead MoreThe Effects Of Greenhouse Gases On Global Warming Essay3424 Words   |  14 Pages Diagram A is a visual representation of the greenhouse effect and the role greenhouse gases play in this greenhouse effect. How do greenhouse gases in the atmosphere affect global warming? Many of the greenhouse gases in the troposphere are naturally produced, which is why the Earth is able to stay at a constant average global temperature. Carbon dioxide is the main greenhouse gas in which is affecting global warming, not because of naturally produced carbon dioxide, but mainly because of manRead MoreGlobal Warming And The Human Expansion Of The Greenhouse Effect998 Words   |  4 Pagesrevolves around global warming and the human expansion of the greenhouse effect, as pictured below. Ordinarily, the sun’s radiation passes through the atmosphere, is absorbed by the Earth and then is re-radiated back into space as infra-red waves. However, due to human activities, the concentrations of greenhouse gases increase meaning that more of the heat radiating away from the Earth’s surface is trapped in the atmosphere and is re-emitted back to the Earth’s surface, thus further warming the planet

James Moloney Gracy Free Essays

Gracey is the second in James Moloney’s contemporary trilogy that deals with a range of issues facing Aboriginal society. In this text, Gracey finds herself confused about her identity, caught between the worlds of her Aboriginal background and the Anglo-Saxon environment of her exclusive boarding school. Gracey’s family has recently relocated to the outback town of Cunningham, however she feels estranged from the community. We will write a custom essay sample on James Moloney Gracy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Gracey’s school friend, Angela, has come to visit and seems intrigued by Cunningham, however Gracey is impatient and embarrassed by her home. Intolerant of younger brother Dougy and the prospect of becoming yet another single Aboriginal mother in Cunningham, she is eager to return to Brisbane. Gracey lives and acts ‘white’. Dougy meanwhile uncovers a mass grave of aboriginal bones in the small town, prompting an outrage by the local black community. They wish to reclaim the land and demand answers surrounding the death of these men. Gracey too becomes enthralled by the mystery, researching mass killings of Aborigines. She is shocked by her discoveries but becomes impassioned for the first time about her people and her heritage. When Gracey’s mother dies, she returns home to Cunningham and assumes the matriarchal role, taking care of her two brothers. Raymond, her older alcoholic brother, drinks all of his social security money, leaving the family penniless. He is aggressive and lost. Dougy has also become more apathetic, spending much of his time roaming the town foraging through rubbish. As a result of the discovery of the mass grave, the Aborigines in Cunningham participate in a protest march which results in Raymond and Dougy being thrown into the watch house overnight. This is Dougy’s first brush with the law, however Raymond has spent many nights in the town jail. Despondent and depressed about his future, Raymond hangs himself in his cell. How to cite James Moloney Gracy, Essay examples

Development of Self as a Nurse and Practice

Question: Discuss about the Development of Self as a Nurse and Practice. Answer: Introduction In order to maintain the quality of the nursing practices, the nurses of different healthcare institutions need to follow the code of ethics. The code of nursing ethics seems to importance for indicating the nurses about necessary decisions and actions with which they can handle a critical situation (Zahedi et al. 2013). These ethics indicates the nurses to handle their every patient equally and properly, regardless to the gender, class and type of the diseases. In this assignment, the ethical duties of the nurses have been described, depending upon the case study of Mr. Jones that helps to understand the self-development of a patient. Analysis From the case study of Mr. Jones, I have been observed that the patient is a patient of unmanaged diabetes and also has a tendency of alcoholism which has increased after the death of his wife after a long conjugal life. It affects him psychology in such a way that he again starts taking alcohol and ultimately is taken to the hospital with acute abdominal pain with vomiting tendency. The medication procedure of Mr. Jones is basically dependent upon pain relieving medicines, especially Morphine with a limited dose. The assigned nurse of Mr. Jones tries to give relieve to her patient by increasing the dose of Morphine after treating him in other occasions. In order to increase the dose, the nurse indulges in verbal argument with the physician who is concerned with the side effects of the dose of Morphine on the body of Mr. Jones as he is an aged man of fifty nine. According to me, the nurse was trying to decrease the level of pain of her patient, as per the ethics of nurses for which she approached the physician to increase the dose. Ethically there is no fault in the behaviour of the nurse, because she fights for the providing advanced care to her patient, which tends to create an authentic bond between the patient and the nurse. According to Douglas et al. (2014), the four major steps of caring in the nursing profession includes showing concern about care, taking care about something, giving proper care and receive the care. On the contrary, from the viewpoint of Kangasniemi, Pakkanen and Korhonen (2015), the four important care providing measures includes sense of responsibility, attentiveness towards the needs of the patient, sense of competency and the responses of the care receiver. The nurse in this case, fulfills these four factors by being responsible and attentive towards the need of Mr. Jones who feels massive abdominal pain. I thin k, this nurse do have the sense of competence towards the professional responsibility as a nurse which I also need to possess if I want to improve my career as a nurse. Like the nurse, I also need to be attentive towards the needs of my assigned patient along with doing the required actions in order to provide the patient physical relief. The conflicts between the professional nurses with the physicians are very common in the healthcare sector. However, if the nurse tries to implement her own idea and understanding in the medication procedure of the patient by going against the opinion of the doctor, she needs to be assured about the impact of her decision on the health of the patient because she cannot be the responsible one for the death of the patient. However, in my opinion, Mr. Jones specially needs mental assistance from a lovable person on whom he can trust and who can give him proper support and care. If I was the assigned nurse for Mr. Jones, I would have rely on the counseling sessions which can drive away the loneliness of the patient to some extent which can also turn his attention away from his physical ailment. Conclusion In this way, the self development of the nurse who learns from the case study of Mr. Jones has been illustrated vividly. By analyzing the case study, the nurse has learnt that the health security of the patient seems to be the first most things which the medical professionals need to consider. The nurses do have the right to take quick decisions in accordance with the importance of the situation but before that they need to assure the measure from their superiors because if it cause harm to the health of the patient, the nurse will be the responsible one. Therefore, it is important to perform the professional responsibilities with dignity and guidance from the superiors at the workplace. References Douglas, M.K., Rosenkoetter, M., Pacquiao, D.F., Callister, L.C., Hattar-Pollara, M., Lauderdale, J., Milstead, J., Nardi, D. and Purnell, L., 2014. Guidelines for implementing culturally competent nursing care.Journal of Transcultural Nursing,25(2), pp.109-121 Kangasniemi, M., Pakkanen, P. and Korhonen, A., 2015. Professional ethics in nursing: an integrative review.Journal of advanced nursing,71(8), pp.1744-1757 Zahedi, F., Sanjari, M., Aala, M., Peymani, M., Aramesh, K., Parsapour, A., Maddah, S.B., Cheraghi, M.A., Mirzabeigi, G.H., Larijani, B. and Dastgerdi, M.V., 2013. The code of ethics for nurses.Iranian journal of public health,42(1), p.1

Pink Floyd The First Band In Outer Space Essays -

Pink Floyd: The First Band In Outer Space For many people, the group Pink Floyd is considered as un-popular, aged, and without any sense in today's modern society. It's so unfortunate that true rock and roll music is being left behind for the new head-splitting garbage that infests the airwaves today. The newest generation is unaware of the history behind all the music they listen to now. Where did it all begin? Who first wandered into the realms of psychedelic music to create a style and a culture that would last for decades, and never be copied? The answer of course is Pink Floyd Pink Floyd was the first band in outer space. Since the mid-'60s, their music has relentlessly tinkered with electronics and all manner of special effects to push pop formats to their outer limits. At the same time they have wrestled with lyrical themes and concepts of such massive scale that their music has taken on almost classical, operatic quality, in both sound and words. While Pink Floyd is mostly known for their extravagant concept albums of the 1970s, they started as a very different sort of psychedelic band. Soon after they first began playing together in the mid-'60s, they fell firmly under the leadership of lead guitarist Syd Barrett, the gifted genius who would write and sing most of their early material. The Cambridge native shared the stage with Roger Waters (bass), Rick Wright (keyboards), and Nick Mason (drums). The name Pink Floyd, seemingly so far-out, was actually derived from the first names of two ancient bluesmen (Pink Anderson and Floyd Council). And at first, Pink Floyd were a much more conventional act that the act into which they would evolve, concentrating on the rock and R&B material that were so common to the repertoires of mid-'60s British bands. Pink Floyd quickly began to experiment, however, stretching out songs with wild instrumental freak-out passages incorporating feedback, electronic screeches, and unusual, eerie sounds created by loud amplification, reverb, and such tricks as sliding ball bearings up and down guitar strings. In 1966, they began to pick up a following in the London underground; onstage, they began to incorporate light shows to add to the psychedelic effect. Most importantly, Syd Barrett began to compose pop-psychedelic gems that combined unusual psychedelic arrangements with catchy melodies and incisive lyrics that viewed the world with a sense of poetic, child-like wonder. The group landed a recording contract with EMI in early 1967 and made the Top 20 with a brilliant debut single, Arnold Layne, a sympathetic, comic song about a transvestite. The follow-up, the kaleidoscopic See Emily Play, made the Top Ten. Their debut album, The Piper at the Gates of Dawn, also released in 1967, may have been the greatest British psychedelic album ever. Dominated almost wholly by Barrett's songs, the album was a charming funhouse of driving, mysterious rockers, odd character sketches, childhood flashbacks, and freaky pieces with lengthy instrumental passages that mapped out their fascination with space travel. The record was not only like no other at the time; it was like no other that Pink Floyd would make, colored as it was by a vision that was far more humorous, pop-friendly, and light-hearted than those of their subsequent epics. The reason Pink Floyd never made a similar album was that Piper was the only one to be recorded under Barrett's leadership. Around mid-1967, the prodigy began showing increasingly alarm signs of mental instability. Syd would go catatonic onstage; playing music that had little to do with the material, or not playing at all. An American tour had to be cut short when he was barely able to function at all, let alone play the pop star game. Dependent upon Barrett for most of their vision and material, the rest of the group was finding him impossible to work with, in concert or in the studio. Around the beginning of 1968, guitarist Dave Gilmour, a friend of the band who was also from Cambridge, was brought in as a fifth member. The idea was that Gilmour would enable the Floyd to continue as a live outfit; Barrett would still be able to write and contribute to the records. That couldn't work